The true basis for a lasting peace in Israel
A far-sighted Arab-Jewish agreement was arrived at 85 years ago but was never fully implemented. This still-legal agreement provides the basis for a solution today and should become widely publicized and supported.
In 1919, following the end of World War I, an international Paris Peace Conference was convened by the victorious Allies to settle international questions. Delegations attended from around the world including an official Arab and Zionist delegation. The Arab delegation was led by Emir Feisal I, who agreed that the entirePalestine
territory of the Balfour Declaration of 1917 would become the Jewish national
home and expressed that position in separate letters to Zionist leaders Dr.
Chaim Weitzman and Felix Frankfurter. In return for Arab support the Zionists
promised economic and technical assistance to the local Arabs and the Allied
powers agreed to grant eventual sovereignty to many of the Arab peoples in the
region that were previously under control of the former Turkish Ottoman
Empire.
This conference, and a subsequent one atSan Remo
Italy , amicably
settled the issues among the parties with voluntary, legally binding,
international agreements. In 1922 the League of Nations
assigned Britain
as the Mandatory to faithfully carry out these agreements. It was British
Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill who unilaterally divided Mandatory
Palestine into an exclusively Arab sector (Trans Jordan) and a Jewish sector.
The Arabs received 76% of the original territory, comprising 35,000 square
miles, located east of the Jordan River . That left the
Jewish sector with only 10,000 square miles out of their original 45,000 square
miles, which was still less than 1% of the combined Arab areas of 5 million
square miles. That remaining Jewish sector is today contested with the 'Palestinians'
claiming the 'West Bank ' and Gaza
to create, in effect, a second Palestinian state. (Jordan
is mostly Palestinian.) It was the British, in 1919, who began to undermine
their own Mandate and to instigate the Arabs against Jews.
"Under this settlement, the whole ofPalestine
on both sides of the Jordan
was reserved exclusively for the Jewish People as the Jewish National Home, in
recognition of their historical connection with that country, dating from the
Patriarchal Period. ... The Palestine
aspect of the global settlement was recorded in three basic documents that led
to the founding of the modern State of Israel: ... The British Government
repudiated the solemn obligation it undertook to develop Palestine
gradually into an independent Jewish state. ... The US
aided and abetted the British betrayal of the Jewish People by its abject
failure to act decisively against the 1939 White Paper despite its own legal
obligation to do so under the 1924 treaty. The UN Partition Resolution of November 29, 1947 illegally
recommended the restriction of Jewish legal rights to a truncated part of Palestine .
... Despite all the subversive actions to smother and destroy Jewish legal
rights and title of sovereignty to the entire Land
of Israel , they still remain in
full force by virtue of the Principle of Acquired Rights and the doctrine of
Estoppel that apply in all legal systems of the democratic world."
It has been argued, by scholars of international law, that the agreements of the international Paris Peace Conference of 1919, and their formal assignment toBritain as
the Mandatory by the League of Nations , continue to be
legally binding on all parties under international law. In addition to Jewish
legal claims based on the 1922 law a case can be made that it is also morally
binding and that England
is guilty of bad faith and for having engaged in deliberate sabotage of that
agreement. A most promising beginning for Arab-Jewish relations in the Middle
East was deliberately undermined by England
and this part of history must be brought to bear upon the present conflict. Israel
has a right to make full land claims under that 1922 Mandate by the League
of Nations . The Arabs should also be made aware that it was England
that instigated them against the Jews in pursuit of British imperial interests
and to the disadvantage of both Arabs and Jews.
Significantly, Arab support for a Jewish state was clearly manifested at the Paris Peace conference of 1919. This should also be part of the legally binding Arab obligations to acceptance of a Jewish state with full rights. Emir Feisal I, son of Hussein, Sheriff of Mecca led the Arab delegation to the Paris Peace Conference of 1919. Excerpts of two letters from Emir Feisal to Zionist leaders Dr. Chaim Weitzman and to Felix Frankfurter indicate their friendly relations and high hopes for Jewish - Arab cooperation. Also note in the following text the term 'Palestine ' clearly refers
to the Jewish national home and not to any Arab entity or people.
From Emir Feisal to Dr. Weitzman:
"His Royal Highness the Emir Feisal, representing and acting on behalf of the Arab Kingdom of hedjaz, and Dr. Chaim Weitzman, representing and acting on behalf of the Zionist Organization, mindful of the racial kinship and ancient bonds existing between the Arabs and the Jewish People, and realizing that the surest means of working out the consummation of their national aspirations is through the closest possible collaboration in the development of the Arab State and Palestine, and being desirous further of confirming the good understanding which exists between them, have agreed upon the following Articles:" ... Article IV: "All necessary measures shall be taken to encourage and stimulate immigration of Jews into Palestine on a large scale, and as quickly as possible to settle Jewish immigrants upon the land through closer settlements and intensive cultivation of the soil. In taking such measures the Arab peasant and tenant farmers shall be protected in their rights, and shall be assisted in forwarding their economic development."
From Emir Feisal to Felix Frankfurter:
"... We feel that the Arabs and Jews are cousins in race, having suffered similar oppressions at the hands of the powers stronger than themselves, and by a happy coincidence have been able to take the first step towards the attainment of their national ideals together." "We Arabs, especially the educated among us, look with the deepest sympathy on the Zionist movement. Our deputation here inParis is
fully acquainted with the proposals submitted yesterday by the Zionist
Organization to the Peace Conference, and we regard them as moderate and
proper. We will do our best, in so far as we are concerned, to help them
through: we wish the Jews a most hearty welcome home." .... "People less
informed and less responsible than our leaders and yours, ignoring the need for
cooperation of the Arabs and the Zionists have been trying to exploit the local
difficulties that must necessarily arise in Palestine
in the early stages of our movements. Some of them have, I am afraid,
misrepresented your aims to the Arab peasantry, and our aims to the Jewish
peasantry, with the result that interested parties have been able to make
capital our of what they call our differences. ..." (To read full text go
tohttp://www.eretzyisroel.org/~samuel/feisal1.html andhttp://www.eretzyisroel.org/~samuel/feisal2.html
What remains now is for all parties to courageously and boldly cast off the mindless schemes of Oslo and the Road Map and return to the sanity and statesmanship of the 1919 agreement. Those Arabs who have an acquired identity as 'Palestinian' should be given a far better alternative option than to be buried alive inside a non-viable illegal micro-state carved out of the Israeli heartland.
The Win-Win solution
Contrary to popular belief, the Arab-Israeli conflict has a reasonable solution. An orderly resettlement elsewhere of the so-called Palestinian Arabs would solve this long-standing 'intractable' problem. To propose this solution today elicits automatic rejection by almost everyone and perhaps even anger and hostility at its very mention (although attitudes may finally be changing). This is because the minds of many have been so thoroughly conditioned, with layer upon layer of repeated falsehoods, such that open-minded reconsideration is almost impossible. But resettlement could become the basis of a win-win solution for both sides.
For exampleSaudi Arabia
comprises some 750,000 square miles. It has a very low population density of
only 33 per square mile vs. 1,000 for Israel
including the territories. A modest 4% of Saudi
Arabia , some 30,000 square miles, should be
set aside for a new Palestinian state. That state would be 13 times the size of
the present Palestinian area proposed under the Road Map and would now have
ample space for natural growth. All of the intractable problems facing both
Jews and Arabs, arising under the present schemes, would be eliminated. The
Palestinians could now construct their own state with full political
independence, self-rule and full dignity. The sources of friction between them
and Israel
would now be removed along with all the immense human and material costs
associated with the current conflict.
Palestinians could begin using their legitimate 'right of return' to exit the territories, and the refugee camps, and migrate back to their ancestral home in Arabia and thereby also be closer to Mecca and Medina. A fraction of the countless billions spent on weapons by the Arab governments could fund the cost of establishing new settlements for the Palestinians.Israel
would be free of Arabs, and the Palestinians would be free of Israel .
The deep wounds of both peoples would now have a chance to heal.
In early 2004 a poll by thePalestinian
Center for Public Opinion shows 37%
willing to emigrate in return for a home, a job and $250,000. And this is
before a far better deal has been offered, including true self-rule, peace and
security, plus their own ample territory. What if 'Palestinians' were offered a
homeland territory, drawn from lands donated by one of the more spacious Arab
countries, one expressing continuous concern, love for, and outrage at the
treatment of these very same folk?
Israeli Arabs could play a constructive role in this because of their higher level of education and their experience living as full citizens in democraticIsrael .
They would become the managerial and entrepreneurial class and provide valuable
assistance and leadership for fellow Palestinians who were stagnating in
refugee camps inside other Arab countries. This crime was committed by their
own brother Arabs, who refused to allow them to settle.
Once the migration starts toward a far better future the movement could well accelerate voluntarily because the first ones to relocate would receive the best 'ground floor' opportunities and the last ones to move would get what remains. Today there are tens of millions of people on the move around the world in search of better living conditions, so relocation is a long established and viable option for everyone.
Another important advantage is that Israeli-Palestinian interaction would be limited to the selling of Arab homes in the territories and an orderly exit. No more frustratingly complex agreements as withOslo
where Israel
honors all commitments and Arabs violate all commitments, and even U.S.
assurances often prove worthless. The less need for Israel
to depend on agreements with Arabs, Europeans and even Americans the
better.
Part of the problem are those Arab governments who deliberately keep the Israel-Palestinian conflict alive to divert attention from their own corrupt regimes. Also, western governments still pander to their corrupt Arab clients for purely expedient reasons. But new progressive voices are emerging among Arab intellectuals and even among some Moslem clerics that call for Arab societal reform, and who also recognize Jewish rights in theland
of Israel . These voices need to be
encouraged and enlisted in this quest for sanity.
What is also needed is Saudi cooperation and active support. The Saudis have long been responsible for promoting anti-Jewish, anti-Christian, and anti-American hatred along with funding terror and the teaching of a hateful form of Islam. With their 'royal' family of thousands of princes living lavishly, off of oil income and the labor of foreign workers, they are a cesspool of corruption that even Osama bin Laden finds offensive.
It is time to demand that the Saudis make a major contribution to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict. They caused much of the problem and they must now assist with the solution. It is time for the Bush administration to make the Saudis 'an offer they can't refuse' and have them realize they have a direct interest in providing 'land for peace'.
For too long many people have labored under a collective mindset resembling a bad dream where big lies become entrenched wisdom and truth is constantly strangled. Unless we change direction there will be dire consequences extending well beyond the peoples of the region. Those who still have minds and morals intact now have an obligation to think clearly and with sanity and support this approach to finally resolving the Arab-Israeli conflict.
See:
The mandates forMesopotamia , Syria
and Palestine were assigned by the
Supreme Court of the League of Nations at its San
Remo meeting in April 1920. Negotiations between Great
Britain and the United
States with regard to the Palestine
mandate were successfully concluded in May 1922, and approved by the Council of
the League of Nations in July 1922. The mandates for Palestine
and Syria came
into force simultaneously on September
29, 1922 . In this document, the League of Nations
recognized the "historical connection of the Jewish people with Palestine "
and the "grounds for reconstituting their national home in that
country."
A far-sighted Arab-Jewish agreement was arrived at 85 years ago but was never fully implemented. This still-legal agreement provides the basis for a solution today and should become widely publicized and supported.
In 1919, following the end of World War I, an international Paris Peace Conference was convened by the victorious Allies to settle international questions. Delegations attended from around the world including an official Arab and Zionist delegation. The Arab delegation was led by Emir Feisal I, who agreed that the entire
This conference, and a subsequent one at
"Under this settlement, the whole of
It has been argued, by scholars of international law, that the agreements of the international Paris Peace Conference of 1919, and their formal assignment to
Significantly, Arab support for a Jewish state was clearly manifested at the Paris Peace conference of 1919. This should also be part of the legally binding Arab obligations to acceptance of a Jewish state with full rights. Emir Feisal I, son of Hussein, Sheriff of Mecca led the Arab delegation to the Paris Peace Conference of 1919. Excerpts of two letters from Emir Feisal to Zionist leaders Dr. Chaim Weitzman and to Felix Frankfurter indicate their friendly relations and high hopes for Jewish - Arab cooperation. Also note in the following text the term '
From Emir Feisal to Dr. Weitzman:
"His Royal Highness the Emir Feisal, representing and acting on behalf of the Arab Kingdom of hedjaz, and Dr. Chaim Weitzman, representing and acting on behalf of the Zionist Organization, mindful of the racial kinship and ancient bonds existing between the Arabs and the Jewish People, and realizing that the surest means of working out the consummation of their national aspirations is through the closest possible collaboration in the development of the Arab State and Palestine, and being desirous further of confirming the good understanding which exists between them, have agreed upon the following Articles:" ... Article IV: "All necessary measures shall be taken to encourage and stimulate immigration of Jews into Palestine on a large scale, and as quickly as possible to settle Jewish immigrants upon the land through closer settlements and intensive cultivation of the soil. In taking such measures the Arab peasant and tenant farmers shall be protected in their rights, and shall be assisted in forwarding their economic development."
From Emir Feisal to Felix Frankfurter:
"... We feel that the Arabs and Jews are cousins in race, having suffered similar oppressions at the hands of the powers stronger than themselves, and by a happy coincidence have been able to take the first step towards the attainment of their national ideals together." "We Arabs, especially the educated among us, look with the deepest sympathy on the Zionist movement. Our deputation here in
What remains now is for all parties to courageously and boldly cast off the mindless schemes of Oslo and the Road Map and return to the sanity and statesmanship of the 1919 agreement. Those Arabs who have an acquired identity as 'Palestinian' should be given a far better alternative option than to be buried alive inside a non-viable illegal micro-state carved out of the Israeli heartland.
The Win-Win solution
Contrary to popular belief, the Arab-Israeli conflict has a reasonable solution. An orderly resettlement elsewhere of the so-called Palestinian Arabs would solve this long-standing 'intractable' problem. To propose this solution today elicits automatic rejection by almost everyone and perhaps even anger and hostility at its very mention (although attitudes may finally be changing). This is because the minds of many have been so thoroughly conditioned, with layer upon layer of repeated falsehoods, such that open-minded reconsideration is almost impossible. But resettlement could become the basis of a win-win solution for both sides.
For example
Palestinians could begin using their legitimate 'right of return' to exit the territories, and the refugee camps, and migrate back to their ancestral home in Arabia and thereby also be closer to Mecca and Medina. A fraction of the countless billions spent on weapons by the Arab governments could fund the cost of establishing new settlements for the Palestinians.
In early 2004 a poll by the
Israeli Arabs could play a constructive role in this because of their higher level of education and their experience living as full citizens in democratic
Once the migration starts toward a far better future the movement could well accelerate voluntarily because the first ones to relocate would receive the best 'ground floor' opportunities and the last ones to move would get what remains. Today there are tens of millions of people on the move around the world in search of better living conditions, so relocation is a long established and viable option for everyone.
Another important advantage is that Israeli-Palestinian interaction would be limited to the selling of Arab homes in the territories and an orderly exit. No more frustratingly complex agreements as with
Part of the problem are those Arab governments who deliberately keep the Israel-Palestinian conflict alive to divert attention from their own corrupt regimes. Also, western governments still pander to their corrupt Arab clients for purely expedient reasons. But new progressive voices are emerging among Arab intellectuals and even among some Moslem clerics that call for Arab societal reform, and who also recognize Jewish rights in the
What is also needed is Saudi cooperation and active support. The Saudis have long been responsible for promoting anti-Jewish, anti-Christian, and anti-American hatred along with funding terror and the teaching of a hateful form of Islam. With their 'royal' family of thousands of princes living lavishly, off of oil income and the labor of foreign workers, they are a cesspool of corruption that even Osama bin Laden finds offensive.
It is time to demand that the Saudis make a major contribution to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict. They caused much of the problem and they must now assist with the solution. It is time for the Bush administration to make the Saudis 'an offer they can't refuse' and have them realize they have a direct interest in providing 'land for peace'.
For too long many people have labored under a collective mindset resembling a bad dream where big lies become entrenched wisdom and truth is constantly strangled. Unless we change direction there will be dire consequences extending well beyond the peoples of the region. Those who still have minds and morals intact now have an obligation to think clearly and with sanity and support this approach to finally resolving the Arab-Israeli conflict.
See:
The mandates for
YJ Draiman, Los Angeles, CA
I have a few problems
with the above comments of yours.
1, Not less than 1 million PEOPLE, not families, left Arab lands (the Arabs only count adult males and not women and children). NOT ALL were expelled some were terrorized and chose to leave. SOME of them lived there for thousands of years, BUT NOT ALL, although many families were there for hundreds of years, which is also a very long time.
2.It is POSSIBLE that SOME Arabs do want peace.Israel DID sign peace agreements with Egypt and Jordan . The Oslo Accords WERE signed with the Arab-Palestinians. The Arabs chose
to violate the Oslo agreement, therefore, it is not valid anymore.
3.Compromising with Arabs in order to have "verifiable assurances" of peace would be commendable and should be applauded, not condemned, provided the Arabs live up-to the agreements and promises, which to date they have not and do not intend to. Peace should be a "win-win" for both sides, as happened with these previous agreements, which is only a little above non-confrontation agreement and not trade and commerce.
4. Fighting terrorism DOES require the destruction of every diseased cell. IT ALSO REQUIRES INOCULATION against future returns of the disease.
1, Not less than 1 million PEOPLE, not families, left Arab lands (the Arabs only count adult males and not women and children). NOT ALL were expelled some were terrorized and chose to leave. SOME of them lived there for thousands of years, BUT NOT ALL, although many families were there for hundreds of years, which is also a very long time.
2.It is POSSIBLE that SOME Arabs do want peace.
3.Compromising with Arabs in order to have "verifiable assurances" of peace would be commendable and should be applauded, not condemned, provided the Arabs live up-to the agreements and promises, which to date they have not and do not intend to. Peace should be a "win-win" for both sides, as happened with these previous agreements, which is only a little above non-confrontation agreement and not trade and commerce.
4. Fighting terrorism DOES require the destruction of every diseased cell. IT ALSO REQUIRES INOCULATION against future returns of the disease.
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